Large fontanelle (baby’s soft spot on the head).Osteomalacia (soft bones and muscle weakness).Note that preeclampsia is a common cause of increased mortality (death) rates in pregnancy.īabies born to moms with low maternal vitamin D status, tested as serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, may have increased risks of: (5)(14) Increased risk of recurrent/repeated miscarriages.Preeclampsia (a serious complication in pregnancy, characterized by high blood pressure with potential organ damage).The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in pregnancy is high across the world: (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)īut maternal vitamin D deficiency during the antenatal (prenatal) period shouldn’t be ignored because it poses risks for both you and your baby. (5)(2)(3) Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnancy While the sun helps you produce vitamin D, you may not get enough sunlight, especially during autumn and winter months or if you stay indoors most of the time.Ĭlinical trials have shown that vitamin D supplementation can help increase vitamin D concentrations to lower the risk of some pregnancy complications due to deficiency, including gestational diabetes. The problem is that you may not be getting enough vitamin D from food or sunshine. The 25(OH)D crosses the placenta and gets converted into 1,25(OH)2D (calcitriol) which is responsible for calcium and phosphate absorption in your baby’s body. Your baby is fully dependent on your maternal 25(OH)D (also known as calcifediol, the form of vitamin D produced in your liver) during pregnancy. Phosphorus also helps in our body’s energy production.īecause your baby depends on you to provide essential vitamins and minerals in your womb, you need to have an adequate supply. These micronutrients are important in helping our bodies have healthy bones. That’s because vitamin D helps with the homeostasis (steady balance) of phosphorus and calcium in our bodies. Vitamin D in pregnancy is essential for your baby to grow strong bones, teeth, muscles, heart, kidneys, and nervous system. Importance of Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy You’ll also learn which type is better and how much you’ll need for your pregnancy. (2)(3)īut what happens if vitamin D is low during pregnancy?Īfter reading this article, you’ll know why it’s important to have adequate vitamin D in pregnancy. However, studies show that this may not be enough to raise vitamin D levels in maternal serum.
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